Pre-Socratic and Aristotles Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Pre-Socratic and Aristotles Philosophy - Essay ExampleThe philosophers favored a logical or analytical approach in their explanation of occurrences (Sproul, 2000). Consequently, Platos philosophical system was non based on Greek mythology. In addition, pre-Socratic philosophers were inquisitive about the essence of things. For instance, existence, source, and plurality of things were fundamental pre-Socratic questions. Ideally, Platos philosophy attempts or responds to these questions. In conclusions, Platos philosophy is a refinement of the pre-Socratic philosophy. Platos philosophy supports an ontological dualism, which proposes the existence of two forms of realities/worlds. In this sense, things exist as either ideas or tangibles. Each of this existence represents laughable worlds namely intelligible or the sensible world. The intelligible world represents the universals and invisible realities (forms). Under this existence, things cannot change their state or appearance since they are neither bodily nor temporal (Sproul, 2000). Thus, the intelligible world preserves eidos and particulars. Indeed, Plato believed that the abstracts are the foundations of the sensible world and that it is only through them that people acquire genuine knowledge. Aristotles philosophy was launch natural science for thousand years. Key to his science is the nature of change and motion. In his philosophy, Aristotle discovered the fundamental article of faith of change that direct natural bodies. The principle holds in both the celestial and terrestrial, living and the inanimate. Under the Aristotelian physics, terrestrial objects move towards different part of the universe according to their composition. For instance, earth being the heaviest material, move towards the center of the universe. On the contrary, fire the lightest element tends to move away from the center of the universe.